The Prefecture
The Tripoli Mid Ohio Prefecture has been around since
1989, making it one of the older groups in the area. The organization consists
of a loose knit collection of fliers with a common interest, flying High
Power Rockets! Our group structure consists of a sole Prefect who performs
his duties for a period of one year. At that time, TMO members vote for
either a new Prefect or to re-instate the current Prefect for another term.
Due to the fact that our membership spans several states, it makes it impossible
to hold meetings or assign officers. It was voted upon several years ago
that our organization abolish meetings and officers and instead, retain
this simple but effective structure. There are no plans in the immediate
future to change to a different format.
The Rules
Since the majority of our fliers are certified
in High Power and are expected to know and use appropriate building
and flying techniques, only common sense rules for HPR launches apply.
We ask that each flier know their model, check it in with the the
Safety Monitor prior to flight and follow best practices for safety
when preparing the rocket and loading it on the pad. A completed flight
card is required for each flight, listing the pertinent information regarding
the model. In addition, we ask each flier notify the Prefect of a "Heads Up" flight
so he may announce it to the other rocketeers.
Safety Code
The following is a condensed version of the TRIPOLI
HIGH POWER SAFETY CODE. The complete code can be found in the
handbooks of the organizations. Tripoli Mid Ohio fliers are required
to follow the safety code during launches.
- Only a person who is a certified flyer shall
operate or fly a high power rocket.
- Must comply with United States Code 1348, "Airspace Control
and Facilities", Federal Aviation Act of 1958 and other
applicable federal, state, and local laws, rules, regulations,
statutes, and ordinances.
- A person shall fly a high power rocket only if it has been inspected
and approved for flight by a Safety Monitor for compliance with
the applicable provisions of this code.
- Motors
- Use only certified commercially made rocket motors.
- Do not dismantle, reload, or alter a disposable
or expendable high power rocket motor, not alter
the components of a reloadable high power rocket
motor or use the contents of a reloadable rocket
motor reloading kit for a purpose other than that
specified by the manufacture in the rocket motor
or reloading kit instructions.
- A high power rocket shall be constructed to withstand the operating
stresses and retain structural integrity under conditions expected
or known to be encountered in flight.
- A high power rocket vehicle intended to be propelled by one or
more high power solid propellant rocket motor(s) shall be constructed
using lightweight materials such as paper, wood, plastic, fiberglass,
or, when necessary, ductile metal so that the rocket conforms
to the other requirements of this code.
- A person intending to operate a high power rocket shall determine
its stability before flight, providing documentation of the location
of the center of pressure and center of gravity of the high power
rocket to the Safety Monitor, if requested.
- Weight and Power Limits.
- Ensure that the rocket weighs less than the rocket
motor manufacturer's recommended maximum liftoff
weight for the rocket motor(s) used for the flight.
During pre-flight inspection, The Safety Monitor
may request documentary proof of compliance.
- Do not install a rocket motor or combination of
rocket motors that will produce more than 40,960
newton-seconds of total impulse (4.448 newtons
equals 1.0 pound).
- Recovery
- Fly a high power rocket only if it contains a recovery
system that will return all parts of it safely
to the ground so that it may be flown again.
- Install only flame resistant recovery wadding if
wadding is required by the design of the rocket.
- Do not attempt to catch a high power rocket as
it approaches the ground.
- Do not attempt to retrieve a high power rocket
from a place that is hazardous to people.
- Payloads
- Do not install or incorporate in a high power rocket
a payload that is intended to be flammable, explosive,
or cause harm.
- Do not fly a vertebrate animal in a high power
rocket.
- Launching Devices
- Launch from a stable device that provides rigid
guidance until the rocket has reached a speed
adequate to ensure a safe flight path.
- Incorporate a jet deflector device if necessary
to prevent the rocket motor exhaust from impinging
directly on flammable materials.
- A launching device shall not be capable of launching
a rocket at an angle more than 20 degrees from
vertical.
- Place the end of the launch rod or rail above eye
level or cap it to prevent accidental eye injury.
Store the launch rod or rail so it is capped,
cased, or left in a condition where it cannot
cause injury.
- Ignition Systems
- Use an ignition system that is remotely controlled,
electrically operated, and contains a launching
switch that will return to "off" when
released.
- The ignition system shall contain a removable safety
interlock device in series with the launch switch.
- The launch system and igniter combination shall
be designed, installed, and operated so the liftoff
of the rocket shall occur within three (3) seconds
of actuation of the launch system. If the rocket
is propelled by a cluster of rocket motors designed
to be ignited simultaneously, install an ignition
scheme that has either been previously tested
or has a demonstrated capability of igniting all
rocket motors intended for launch ignition within
one second following ignition system activation.
- Install an ignition device in a high power rocket
motor only at the launch site and at the last
practical moment before the rocket is placed on
the launcher.
- Launch Site
- Launch a high power rocket only in an outdoor area
where tall trees, power lines, and buildings will
not present a hazard to the safe flight operation
of a high power rocket in the opinion of the Safety
Monitor.
- Do not locate a launcher closer to the edge of
the flying field (launch site) than one-half the
radius of the minimum launch site dimension stated
in Table 1.
- The flying field (launch site) shall be at least
as large as the stated in Table 1.
- Launcher Location
- Locate the launcher more than 1,500 feet from any
occupied building.
- Ensure that the ground for a radius of 10 feet
around the launcher is clear of brown grass, dry
weeds, or other easy-to-burn materials that could
be ignited during launch by the exhaust of the
rocket motor.
- Safe Distances
- No person shall be closer to the launch of a high
power rocket than the person actually launching
the rocket and those authorized by the Safety
Monitor.
- All spectators shall remain within an area determined
by the Safety Monitor and behind the Safety Monitor
and the person launching the rocket.
- A person shall not be closer to the launch of a
high power rocket than the applicable minimum
safe distance set forth in Table 2.
- Launch Operations
- Do not ignite and launch a high power rocket horizontally,
at a target, or so the rocket's flight path goes
into clouds or beyond the boundaries of the flying
field (launch site).
- Do not launch a high power rocket if the surface
wind at the launcher is more than twenty (20)
miles per hour.
- Do not operate a high power rocket in a manner
that is hazardous to aircraft.
- Launch Control
- Launch a high power rocket only with the immediate
knowledge, permission, and attention of the Safety
Monitor.
- All persons in the launching, spectator, and parking
areas during a countdown and launch shall be standing
and facing the launcher if requested to do so
by the Safety Monitor.
- Precede the launch with a five (5) second countdown
audible throughout the launching, spectator, and
parking areas. This countdown shall be given by
the person launching the rocket, the Safety Monitor,
or other flying site operating personnel.
- Do not approach a high power rocket that has misfired
until the safety inter-lock has been removed or
the battery has been disconnected from the ignition
system, one minute has passed, and the Safety
Monitor has given permission for only a single
person to approach the misfired rocket to inspect
it.
TABLE 1: LAUNCH SITE DIMENSIONS
|
Installed
Total Impulse
(N-sec)
|
Equivalent
Motor Type
|
Minimum
Site Distance
(feet)
|
Equivalent
Distance
(miles)
|
|
160.01 - 320.00
|
H
|
1,500
|
.28
|
|
320.01 - 640.00
|
I
|
2,500
|
.50
|
|
640.01 - 1280.00
|
J
|
5,280
|
1.00
|
|
1280.01 - 2560.00
|
K
|
5,280
|
1.00
|
|
2560.01 - 5120.00
|
L
|
10,560
|
2.00
|
|
5120.01 - 10240.00
|
M
|
15,480
|
3.00
|
|
10240.01 - 20480.00
|
N
|
21,120
|
4.00
|
|
20480.01 - 40960.00
|
O
|
26,400
|
5.00
|
TABLE 2: SAFE DISTANCE
|
Installed
Total Impulse
(N-sec)
|
Equivalent
Motor Type
|
Minimum
Safe Distance
(feet)
|
Complex
Minimum Safe Distance
(feet)
|
|
160.01 - 320.00
|
H
|
50
|
100
|
|
320.01 - 640.00
|
I
|
100
|
200
|
|
640.01 - 1280.00
|
J
|
100
|
200
|
|
1280.01 - 2560.00
|
K
|
200
|
300
|
|
2560.01 - 5120.00
|
L
|
300
|
500
|
|
5120.01 - 10240.00
|
M
|
500
|
1,000
|
|
10240.01 - 20480.00
|
N
|
1,000
|
1,500
|
|
20480.01 - 40960.00
|
O
|
1,500
|
2,000
|
|